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Reality of Real Estate in India

Now days I do not happen to read news paper daily. Sometimes on weekends I get chance to read news papers. But, one thing I have noticed that first page or cover page, a page above front page which is full of property advertisement is reaching each home everyday. They have 1 BHK, 2BHK, 3BHK flats, row houses, farm houses, farm lands, and NA plots advertisement. Now days customers have hundreds of options. They have various budgets from so called cheap flats to luxurious flats with high budgets. They provide so many amenities. It’s a matter of research how many amenities are really needed and are used. They are present just as status symbols. People are paying so much money extra for these unused facilities. 

I want to put my views here about whole real estate industry in India.

Home is COSTLY (?)

In India all businesses, industries, jobs are concentrated to few particular cities. I feel this is done deliberately to force people to stay, gather at one place. It is well known fact that in cities like Mumbai, Pune, Banglore people from all over the country are coming every day, in search of jobs, money for their living. Thus, by forcing people to come at one place naturally struggle for life begins. They have to struggle for home, for food, for education, for everything. Now just consider real estate scene. Home or shelter is everybody's basic need. All people want their own home. Obviously there is big difference between demand and supply in case of homes. Demand is more. So cost goes up. But everybody has to buy house even if it is beyond their budget. So now banks come into picture. Banks are offering housing loan at pretty high interest rate. Now a day it is the main business for all the banks. Everybody have to get the loan and pay it back in 10 to 15 years. If calculated everybody is paying 1.7 to 2 times money than the original price. Thus homes are costly. But this is not natural but artificial, made for benefits of few people. Huge mass of people are suffering for benefit of few people who probably not even paying tax and putting all money earned by common man to Swiss banks.

Reverse Situation.

Real estate prices are increasing by hundred Rupees every month. Few years back there was time when people were buying flats like anything. But after slack of 2008, people experienced the uncertainty of job and income. The demand for flats was reduced but the builders kept constructing the flats with same pace. So now the result is many flats are ready and unsold. But even then builders are still increasing the flat rates as earlier. This is not according to market demand. However these builders are so strong that they can survive the slowdown of demand. They can hold flats even if it is not sold. The logic is even if it is not sold whenever it is sold they get the more money for the time they hold the flat. The result is, now people are not buying as many flats as before 2008. Hence ideally price rates should have been stable for some time or reduce if there is less demand. But this is not happening. Which means the property prices are fake and exagarated. It needs to be checked that are we going towards another subprime?

Fake satisfaction.

My friends tell me many times that they bought flat for x Rupees and now the price is 4x. They are very happy. I feel they have no reason to be happy, if they are living in the same flat what they are talking about. Why? Reason is simple. Because, if they sell this flat, they have to buy new one with more price. So if they want to be in the same city, I don’t think there is any benefit. Ok, if they are saying this about their second or third flat ok they have reason to be happy. I have observed that people are dreaming that they have made good deal. I feel it is fake satisfaction. People are so much involved in the property ups and downs, square feet rates, interest rates of loan and how to return the loan, that they have forgotten that there is another life beyond property and flats. 

Real estate in India has made rich to many people who do not know what to do with the huge money they have received. They are generally the farmers who sold their land to developers. Some are using it wisely but many are misusing it. It is increasing the criminalization of these people. This is another problem due to land prices appreciation.

Overall real estate in India is now like a big balloon which is swelling for no reason. It may burst anytime and hopefully the bang won’t put many in trouble. A common man like me is unwillingly getting dragged in this whole property race. I know it but am helpless and can just see and pray things will be fine.


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